Question:
According to Max Weber (1946), a state is a human community that controls the appropriate use of force and power within its jurisdiction. It is an independent political element with consolidated government that has authority and power to collect taxes, impose decrees, and enforce laws to its citizens and communities. How does the state enforce its laws and orders?
Answer:
The state enforces its laws and orders primarily through the police, courts, and other legal systems. In most countries, the police are responsible for enforcing laws and apprehending criminals. Courts decide the guilt or innocence of those accused of breaking the law and hand down appropriate sentences. Other legal systems, such as the military, are also used to enforce the laws of the state. Ultimately, the enforcement of laws by the state is necessary in order to maintain order and stability in society.